Robots and autism disorder : promoting the competence generalization

• Author(s): Costa, Sandra ; Oliveira, Filomena ; Santos, Cristina ; Ferreira, Manuel ; Moreira, Fátima ; Pereira, Ana Paula da Silva ; Cunha, Fernanda
• Date: 2011
• Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/1822/15348
• Origin: RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
• Subject(s): Social robotics; Autism therapy; Special education
• Document Type: Conference Object
• Language: English

Description

One nuclear behavior modification in people with autism is a qualitative change in social interactions, resulting in the pursuit of social isolation, instrumental relationships, absence of an awareness of emotions and feelings, and difficulty in imitating actions or situations with a more representative content. Up to the moment, the work developed by this team aimed to investigate how robots can contribute to encourage active participation of the autistic children and to promote the social interaction between the child and the others, exploring the concept of generalization of acquired skills. However, very low-level robotic platforms, such as Lego MindStorm were applied. In future work, a humanoid robot with more abilities, including a wider range of sensors and with the possibility of using facial expressions and basic communication, is intended to be used.