Detalhes do Documento

The effect of the quantitative variation of autologous spongy bone graft applie...

Autor(es): Dias, Maria Isabel cv logo 1 ; Lourenço, Paulo cv logo 2 ; Rodrigues, Adriano cv logo 3 ; Azevedo, Jorge cv logo 4 ; Viegas, Carlos cv logo 5 ; Ferreira, António cv logo 6 ; Cabrita, António Silvério cv logo 7

Data: 2007

Origem: Acta Médica Portuguesa


Descrição
This study aimed at studying the influence of the quantitative variation of the autologous spongy bone graft on its osteogenic properties by virtue of the fact that its attainment has inconveniences of significant morbidity at local donor level and the limited quantity of grafting able to be obtained. Recourse was made to an osteotomy model for this purpose with the removal of a small 4 mm segment at the mid-diaphysis of the left tibia of twenty one sheep, stabilised by an osteosynthesis plate on which different quantities of autografting spongy bone were applied so that the referred bone defect (1) would not to be completely filled (1.5 g), (2) would be filled without any compression (3 g) and (3) would be filled with an excessive quantity (5 g) (n=5/each group). (4) A control osteotomy (n=6) was also carried out where the bone defect remained empty. Comparison of the evolution of bone regeneration during the postoperative period of 12 weeks was carried out by means of conventional radiographic exams and optical densitometry analysis and by radiological bone densitometry (DEXA--Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry), bone histomorphometry and histological analysis after the animals' euthanasia. Optical density was significantly affected (p This study aimed at studying the influence of the quantitative variation of the autologous spongy bone graft on its osteogenic properties by virtue of the fact that its attainment has inconveniences of significant morbidity at local donor level and the limited quantity of grafting able to be obtained. Recourse was made to an osteotomy model for this purpose with the removal of a small 4 mm segment at the mid-diaphysis of the left tibia of twenty one sheep, stabilised by an osteosynthesis plate on which different quantities of autografting spongy bone were applied so that the referred bone defect (1) would not to be completely filled (1.5 g), (2) would be filled without any compression (3 g) and (3) would be filled with an excessive quantity (5 g) (n=5/each group). (4) A control osteotomy (n=6) was also carried out where the bone defect remained empty. Comparison of the evolution of bone regeneration during the postoperative period of 12 weeks was carried out by means of conventional radiographic exams and optical densitometry analysis and by radiological bone densitometry (DEXA--Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry), bone histomorphometry and histological analysis after the animals' euthanasia. Optical density was significantly affected (p
Tipo de Documento Artigo
Idioma Português
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