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Natural polymorphisms of HIV type 2 pol sequences from drug-naive individuals
Parreira, R.; Monteiro, F.; Pádua, E.; Piedade, J.; Venenno, T.; Paixão, M.T.; Esteves, A.Until today, the susceptibility of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) to protease and nucleosidic reverse-transcriptase inhibitors (PI and NRTI, respectively) has not been clearly documented. In this report we studied HIV-2 proviral sequences (n = 30) from drug-naive patients. Our results revealed that several amino acid positions in the protease and reverse transcriptase coding sequence harbored resid...
Spreading of HIV-1 subtype G and envB/gagG recombinant strains among injecting ...
Esteves, A; Parreira, R; Piedade, J; Venenno, T; Franco, M; Sousa, JG; Patrício, L; Brum, P; Costa, A; Canas-Ferreira, WWe have evaluated the genetic diversity of HIV-1 strains infecting injecting drug users (IDUs) in Lisbon, Portugal. Heteroduplex mobility assay and/or phylogenetic analysis revealed that env (C2V3C3 or gp41) subtype B is present in 63.7% of the 135 viral samples studied, followed by subtypes G (23.7%), A (6.7%), F (5.2%), and D (0.7%). Similar analysis of gag (p24/p7) performed on 91 of the specimens demonstrat...
Molecular epidemiology of HIV type 1 infection in Portugal: high prevalence of ...
Esteves, A; Parreira, R; Venenno, T; Franco, M; Piedade, J; Sousa, JG; Canas-Ferreira, WIn this study, we have investigated the diversity of current HIV-1 strains circulating in the metropolitan area of Lisbon, Portugal. A total of 217 HIV-1-positive blood samples, collected between October 1998 and December 2000, was genetically characterized in the gp120 C2V3C3 region (n = 205) or part of the gp41 N-terminal segment (n = 12) by heteroduplex mobility assay (HMA) and/or DNA sequencing. The HMA sub...
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