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Pensamento social e representações sociais

Vala, Jorge, 1947-; Castro, Paula



When do people derogate or psychologically distance themselves from victims? Be...

Correia, Isabel; Alves, Hélder; Sutton, Robbie M.; Ramos, Miguel; Pereira, Maria Gouveia; Vala, Jorge, 1947-

Two factors increase the threat for individuals’ belief in a just world (BJW) posed by an innocent victim: the degree of the observer’s explicit endorsement of BJW and the fact that the victim shares a common identity with the observer. In this paper, we aim to investigate whether or not these two factors (BJW and ingroup identification) have an interaction effect on each of two mechanisms that reduce the threa...


Intergroup time bias and racialized social relations

Vala, Jorge, 1947-; Pereira, Cícero Roberto; Lima, Marcus Eugênio Oliveira; Leyens, Jacques-Philippe

Within the framework of intergroup relations, the authors analyzed the time people spent evaluating ingroup and outgroup members. They hypothesized that White participants take longer to evaluate White targets than Black targets. In four experiments, White participants were slower to form impressions of White than of Black people; that is, they showed an intergroup time bias (ITB). In Study 1 (N = 60), the ITB ...


Similarity and dissimilarity in intergroup relations: different dimensions, dif...

Costa-Lopes, Rui, 1981-; Vala, Jorge, 1947-; Judd, Charles M.


Dynamics and dilemmas in social psychology: social relations, identities and co...

Vala, Jorge, 1947-; Costa-Lopes, Rui, 1981-

This paper aims to provide a systematised overview of the paradigmatic orientations in social psychology in Portugal by identifying the most cited publications. Results show that the eight most cited thematic are: (1) deviance and reactions to deviance, (2) methodology, (3) prejudice and discrimination, (4) gender studies, (5) risk, environment and safety, (6) information processing, social judgment, familiarit...



Group heterogeneity and social validation of everyday knowledge: the mediating ...

Vala, Jorge, 1947-; Drozda-Senkowska, Ewa; Oberlé, Dominique; Lopes, Diniz; Silva, Pedro

Studies presented in this article show that participants attribute greater validity to opinions supported by heterogeneous groups than by homogeneous ones, that this effect occurs whether participants anticipate group belonging or not and that the relationship between heterogeneity and the attribution of validity to opinions is mediated by the perception of participation within heterogeneous groups. More specif...


Can men promote feminist movements? Outgroup influence sources reduce attitude ...

Vernet, Jean Pierre; Vala, Jorge, 1947-; Butera, Fabrizio

This research investigates the possibility for men to promote feminist movements. In two experiments, we used the social influence technique of reassociation, known to reduce the rejection of feminists by blaming the target for forgetting that feminists have promoted women’s rights. An influence source, either same-gender (lower threat) or different-gender (higher threat), confronted participants with the reass...


From Prejudice to Discrimination: The Legitimizing Role of Perceived Threat Ind...

Pereira, Cícero Roberto; Vala, Jorge, 1947-; Lopes, Rui Costa

This research analyses the mediational role of threat perception in the relationship between prejudice and discrimination (opposition to immigration and opposition to naturalization of immigrants). In the first study, using representative samples in 21 European countries (N¼36 566) from European Social Survey (2002), we showed that the relationship between prejudice and opposition to immigration was more strong...


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Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Universidade do Minho   Governo Português Ministério da Educação e Ciência Programa Operacional da Sociedade do Conhecimento União Europeia