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Monozygotic twin sisters discordant for familial hemiplegic migraine

Barros, J.; Barreto, R.; Brandão, A.; Domingos, J.; Damásio, J.; Ramos, C.; Lemos, C.; Sequeiros, J.; Alonso, I.; Pereira-Monteiro, J.

Background: The high concordance rate of migraine in monozygotic twin pairs has long been recognised. In the current study, we present a monozygotic twin pair discordant for familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM). Case presentations: We evaluated 12 adult family members in 2012. The twin pair was separately examined by neurologists at different time points. Mutation screening was performed for known FHM-related gen...


Interaction between γ-Aminobutyric Acid A Receptor Genes: New Evidence in Migra...

Quintas, M.; Neto, J.; Pereira-Monteiro, J.; Barros, J.; Sequeiros, J.; Sousa, A:; Alonso, I.; Lemos, C.

Migraine is a common neurological episodic disorder with a female-to-male prevalence 3- to 4-fold higher, suggesting a possible X-linked genetic component. Our aims were to assess the role of common variants of gammaaminobutyric acid A receptor (GABAAR) genes, located in the X-chromosome, in migraine susceptibility and the possible interaction between them. An association study with 188 unrelated cases and 286 ...


Assessing risk factors for migraine: differences in gender transmission

Lemos, C.; Alonso, I.; Barros, J.; Sequeiros, J.; Pereira-Monteiro, J.; Mendonça, D.; Sousa, A.

Abstract AIM: Our aim was to assess which specific factors are contributing to an increased risk of migraine in a group of 131 Portuguese families. METHODS: We studied 319 first-degree relatives, using a multilevel approach to account for the dependency among members from the same family. We included in the model relative's gender, the proband's gender and age-at-onset, to evaluate if any of these variables we...


A role for endothelin receptor type A in migraine without aura susceptibility? ...

Lemos, C.; Neto, J.; Pereira-Monteiro, J.; Mendonça, D.; Barros, J.; Sequeiros, J.; Alonso, I.; Sousa, A.

Abstract BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Migraine is a common neurological disabling disorder, and anomalies of vascular function have been implied in its pathophysiology. Several findings point to a possible role of the endothelin receptor type A (EDNRA) in migraine. We aim to assess the involvement of endothelin receptor type A (EDNRA) in migraine susceptibility in a sample of Portuguese migraineurs. METHODS: Three...


BDNF and CGRP interaction: implications in migraine susceptibility

Lemos, C.; Mendonça, D.; Pereira-Monteiro, J.; Barros, J.; Sequeiros, J.; Alonso, I.; Sousa, A.

Abstract OBJECTIVES: Migraine pathophysiology involves several pathways. Our aims were to explore a possible role of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene (BDNF) in migraine susceptibility; to study, for the first time, the calcitonin gene-related peptide gene (CGRP); and a possible interaction between the two. METHODS: Using a case-control approach, four tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (r...


Evidence of syntaxin 1A involvement in migraine susceptibility: a Portuguese st...

Lemos, C.; Pereira-Monteiro, J.; Mendonça, D.; Ramos, E.; Barros, J.; Sequeiros, J.; Alonso, I.; Sousa, A.

Abstract OBJECTIVE: To confirm syntaxin 1A as a risk factor for migraine, given that syntaxin 1A interacts with several factors in migraine pathophysiology. DESIGN: Case-control approach. SETTING: An outpatient clinic. PARTICIPANTS: In a sample of 188 migraineurs (111 without aura and 77 with aura) and 287 migraine-free controls, 3 tagging SNPs of STX1A (rs3793243, rs941298, and rs6951030) were analyzed. A b...


Familial clustering of migraine: further evidence from a Portuguese study

Lemos, C.; Castro, M.; Barros, J.; Sequeiros, J.; Pereira-Monteiro, J.; Mendonça, D.; Sousa, A.

Abstract OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to evaluate familial aggregation of migraine in a large group of Portuguese families, and to assess if familial aggregation differs between MA and MO. METHODS: Familial aggregation was evaluated by estimating relative risk (RR) of migraine in 143 first-degree relatives of 50 probands with MA, in 196 first-degree relatives of 94 probands with MO and also in proband's spouses. Pr...


Recurrent ATP1A2 mutations in Portuguese families with familial hemiplegic migr...

Castro, M.; Stam, A.; Lemos, C.; Barros, J.; Gouveia, R.; Martins, I.; Koenderink, R.; Vanmolkot, K.; Mendes, A.; Frants, R.; Ferrari, M.; Sequeiros, J.

Familial hemiplegic migraine is a rare autosomal dominant subtype of migraine with aura. Three genes have been identified, all involved in ion transport. There is considerable clinical variation associated with FHM mutations. Genotype-phenotype correlation studies are needed, but are challenging mainly because the number of carriers of individual mutations is low. One exception is the recurrent T666M mutation i...


Psychological aspects of pre-symptomatic testing for Machado–Joseph disease and...

Rolim, Luísa; Leite, Ângela; Lêdo, S.; Paneque, M.; Sequeiros, J.; Fleming, Manuela

Machado–Joseph disease [MJD, also spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3)] and familial amyloid polyneuropathy type I (FAP-I or ATTR V30M) are neurodegenerative disorders, inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion, which have a high prevalence in Portugal, probably due to a founder effect. MJD and FAP-I are late-onset diseases, with symptoms emerging usually during adulthood. CGPP, which is the national reference...


A novel H101Q mutation causes PKCgamma loss in spinocerebellar ataxia type 14

Alonso, I; Costa, C; Gomes, A; Ferro, A; Seixas, A; Silva, S; Cruz, V; Coutinho, P; Sequeiros, J; Silveira, I

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder, first described in a Japanese family, showing linkage to chromosome 19q13.4-qter. Recently, mutations have been identified in the PRKCG gene in families with SCA14. The PRKCG gene encodes the protein kinase Cgamma (PKCgamma), a member of a serine/threonine kinase family involved in signal transduction important for sever...


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    Financiadores do RCAAP

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Universidade do Minho   Governo Português Ministério da Educação e Ciência Programa Operacional da Sociedade do Conhecimento União Europeia