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Resveratrol affects differently rat liver and brain mitochondrial bioenergetics...

Moreira, Ana C.; Silva, Ana M.; Santos, M. S.; Sardão, Vilma A.

Resveratrol (3,5,40-trihydroxy-trans stilbene) is commonly recognized by its antioxidant properties. Despite its beneficial qualities, the toxic effects of this natural compound are still unknown. Since mitochondria are essential to support the energy-dependent regulation of several cell functions, the objective of this study was to evaluate resveratrol effects on rat brain and liver mitochondrial fractions fro...


Mitochondrial disruption occurs downstream from β-adrenergic overactivation by ...

Branco, Ana F.; Sampaio, Susana F.; Wieckowski, Mariusz R.; Sardão, Vilma A.; Oliveira, Paulo J.

β-Adrenergic receptor stimulation plays an important role in cardiomyocyte stress responses, which may result in apoptosis and cardiovascular degeneration. We previously demonstrated that toxicity of the β-adrenergic agonist isoproterenol on H9c2 cardiomyoblasts depends on the stage of cell differentiation. We now investigate β-adrenergic receptor downstream signaling pathways and stress responses that explain ...


Sanguinarine cytotoxicity on mouse melanoma K1735-M2 cells--Nuclear vs. mitocho...

Serafim, Teresa L.; Matos, Júlio A.C.; Sardão, Vilma A.; Pereira, Gonçalo C.; Branco, Ana F.; Pereira, Sandro L.; Parke, Donna; Perkins, Edward L.

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T4P-4T193YB-5/2/8b89adb1a424a742b294db27ed9982c6


Mitochondrially targeted effects of berberine [Natural Yellow 18, 5,6-dihydro-9...

Pereira, Gonçalo C.; Branco, Ana F.; Matos, Júlio A. C.; Pereira, Sandro L.; Parke, Donna; Perkins, Edward L.; Serafim, Teresa L.; Sardão, Vilma A.

Berberine [Natural Yellow 18, 5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo(5,6-a)quinolizinium] is an alkaloid present in plant extracts and has a history of use in traditional Chinese and Native American medicine. Because of its ability to arrest the cell cycle and cause apoptosis of several malignant cell lines, it has received attention as a potential anticancer therapeutic agent. Previous studies sug...


Vital imaging of H9c2 myoblasts exposed to tert-butylhydroperoxide--characteriz...

Sardão, Vilma A.; Oliveira, Paulo J.; Holy, Jon; Oliveira, Catarina R.; Wallace, Kendall B.

Background When exposed to oxidative conditions, cells suffer not only biochemical alterations, but also morphologic changes. Oxidative stress is a condition induced by some pro-oxidant compounds, such as by tert-butylhydroperoxide (tBHP) and can also be induced in vivo by ischemia/reperfusion conditions, which is very common in cardiac tissue. The cell line H9c2 has been used as an in vitro cellular model for ...


Vitamin E or coenzyme Q10 administration is not fully advantageous for heart mi...

Oliveira, Paulo J.; Seica, Raquel; Santos, Dario L.; Rolo, Anabela P.; Sardao, Vilma A.; Ferreira, Fernanda M. L.; Palmeira, Carlos M.; Santos, Maria S.

The heart is one of the organs affected during the later stages of diabetes. Mitochondrial function has already been proposed to be affected during the course of diabetes. Nevertheless, little information is known concerning the impact of antioxidants in heart mitochondria of a milder model for diabetes, such as the Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rat, where mitochondrial function appears ameliorated. The objective of this ...


Caffeine Enhances the Calcium-Dependent Cardiac Mitochondrial Permeability Tran...

Sardão, Vilma A.; Oliveira, Paulo J.; Moreno, António J. M.

Caffeine (1,3,7-trimethylxanthine), a compound present in beverages such as tea and coffee, is known to be toxic at high concentrations. Some of the observed clinical conditions include cardiovascular disease and reproductive disorders, among others. The possible toxic effects of caffeine on heart mitochondria are still poorly understood. The influence of caffeine on the mitochondrial permeability transition ha...


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    Financiadores do RCAAP

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Universidade do Minho   Governo Português Ministério da Educação e Ciência Programa Operacional da Sociedade do Conhecimento União Europeia