Relatório de Unidade Curricular, apresentado para Provas de Agregação em Engenharia Civil, especialidade de Mecânica das Estruturas e dos Materiais, da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra
Sumário da Lição, apresentada para Provas de Agregação em Engenharia Civil, especialidade de Mecânica das Estruturas e dos Materiais, da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra
This article examines the extent to which post-weld treatment by needle peening can improve the fatigue performance of tubular truss bridges. To do this, the various potential crack sites on several variants of a typical bridge are analyzed using a probabilistic, fracture mechanics-based model. Systems reliability theory is then used to determine the reliability of the entire untreated or treated bridge. The re...
This paper clarifies the terminologies used to describe the size effect on fatigue behavior of welded joints. It summarizes the existing research on size effect in the perspective of newly defined terminologies. It identifies knowledge gaps in designing tubular joints using the hot spot stress method, i.e. thin-walled tubular joints with wall thickness less than 4 mm and thick-walled tubular joints with wall th...
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/stab.200790054
Herein, a probabilistic model for predicting the effect of post-weld treatment on the fatigue performance of the welded joints in tubular truss bridges is described. Specifically, a probabilistic LEFM-based model is first developed for the fatigue analysis of single untreated and treated crack sites in tubular K-joints. A systems reliability approach is then proposed for the analysis of tubular structures with ...
Fatigue tests were carried out on welded circular hollow section K-joints typical to bridges. The tests specimens were large-scale (approximately 9 m long and 2 m high) trusses loaded in the plane of the truss. Measured member stresses showed that a significant proportion of the load in a truss member may be due to bending, underlining the importance of considering correctly this load case in the design of thes...
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