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Preparation and characterization of polysaccharides/PVA blend nanofibrous membr...

Santos, Carla; Silva, Carla J.; Büttel, Zsófia; Guimarães, Rodrigo; Pereira, Sara B.; Tamagnini, Paula; Zille, Andrea

A series of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), PVA/chitosan (CS) and PVA/cyanobacterial extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) blended nanofibrous membranes were produced by electrospinning using a microfiltration poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) basal membrane, for potential applications in water filtration. Nanofibres were obtained from solutions of 20% (w/w) PVA with 1% (w/w) CS or EPS, using a weight ratio of 60/40...


Alkali and acid polysaccharides blend nanofibrous membranes prepared by electro...

Santos, Carla; Silva, Carla J.; Büttel, Zsófia; Guimarães, Rodrigo; Tamagnini, Paula; Zille, Andrea

Poster apresentado no "Smart and functional coatings conference", Torino, Italy, 2013 ; Electrospinning allows the production of polymer fibres with diameters in the sub-micron size range, through the application of an external electric field, keeping intact the bulk properties of the polymers. Electrospun membranes possess some unique structural features, such as a high surface to volume ratio and very good m...


Fabrication and characterization of PVA, PVA/chitosan, and PVA/cyanobacterial e...

Santos, Carla; Silva, Carla J.; Guimarães, Rodrigo; Büttel, Zsófia; Tamagnini, Paula; Zille, Andrea

Apresentação efetuada no "245th ACS National Meeting and Exposition", em New Orleans, Louisiana, 2013 ; A series of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), PVA/chitosan (CS) and PVA/cyanobacterial exopolysaccharide (EPS) blend nanofibrous membranes were fabricated by electrospinning using a microfiltration poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) as a basal membrane, in order to obtain thin-layer composite (TFC) nanofiltration mem...


Thin-layer nanofiltration membranes using engineered biopolymers for seawater d...

Büttel, Zsófia; Guimarães, Rodrigo; Santos, Carla; Silva, Carla J.; Pereira, Sara B.; Mota, Rita; Tamagnini, Paula; Zille, Andrea

Nowadays water demand already exceeds supply and water scarcity is a global problem. So it is necessary to develop novel technologies to be able to use poorer quality source waters for drinking water production. Once considered as an expensive, ultimate solution for water supply, desalination is becoming affordable. The two most commonly used seawater desalination methods are Multi-stage Flash Distillation (MSF...


Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Cell Extracts from Microalgae

Guedes, A. Catarina; Gião, Maria S.; Seabra, Rui; Ferreira, António César Silva; Tamagnini, Paula; Moradas-Ferreira, Pedro; Malcata, F. Xavier

A growing market for novel antioxidants obtained from non-expensive sources justifies educated screening of microalgae for their potential antioxidant features. Characterization of the antioxidant profile of 18 species of cyanobacteria (prokaryotic microalgae) and 23 species of (eukaryotic) microalgae is accordingly reported in this paper. The total antioxidant capacity, accounted for by both water- and lipid-s...


Production and characterization of extracellular carbohydrate polymer from Cyan...

Mota, Rita; Guimarães, Rodrigo; Büttel, Zsófia; Rossi, Federico; Colica, Giovanni; Silva, Carla J.; Santos, Carla; Gales, Luís; Zille, Andrea

Cyanobacterial extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) are heteropolysaccharides that possess characteristics suitable for industrial applications, notably a high number of different monomers, strong anionic nature and high hydrophobicity. However, systematic studies that unveil the conditions influencing EPS synthesis and/or its characteristics are mandatory. In this work, Cyanothece sp. CCY 0110 was used as ...


Attempts to identify natural antioxidants bearing DNA protection features, prod...

Guedes, A. Catarina; Amaro, Helena M.; Pereira, Ricardo D.; Seabra, Rui; Tamagnini, Paula; Moradas-Ferreira, Pedro; Malcata, F. Xavier


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    Financiadores do RCAAP

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Universidade do Minho   Governo Português Ministério da Educação e Ciência Programa Operacional da Sociedade do Conhecimento União Europeia