Background: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker’s yeast) is found in diverse ecological niches and is characterized by high adaptive potential under challenging environments. In spite of recent advances on the study of yeast genome diversity, little is known about the underlying gene expression plasticity. In order to shed new light onto this biological question, we have compared transcriptome profiles of five envi...
A descodificação de genomas, em particular do genoma humano, constituiu um marco cientifico extremamente importante nas últimas décadas e veio abrir caminho a novas áreas de investigação como a genómica e a proteómica. Espera-se que os avanços de conhecimento introduzidos por estas áreas tragam novas perspectivas sobre a forma como são diagnosticadas e tratadas muitas das doenças actuais, nomeadamente as que tê...
Abstract— The way evolution shapes the arrangement of synonymous codons within open reading frames (ORF) for fine tuning mRNA decoding efficiency is not yet understood. Since the ribosome has 3 tRNA binding sites, the context of triplets should be relevant to decoding fidelity and efficiency. We have developed a software application for large-scale analysis of codon-triplet associations to shed new light into t...
BACKGROUND: The evolutionary forces that determine the arrangement of synonymous codons within open reading frames and fine tune mRNA translation efficiency are not yet understood. In order to tackle this question we have carried out a large scale study of codon-triplet contexts in 11 fungal species to unravel associations or relationships between codons present at the ribosome A-, P- and E-sites during each de...
The efficiency of protein synthesis is highly dependent on codon usage and codon context. Indeed, the choice of particular synonymous codons is constrained by neighbour codons (codon context) to optimize mRNA decoding speed and accuracy. This is related to spatial (steric) effects created by the need to accommodate 3 tRNAs in the ribosome A-, P- and E-sites. Since these tRNAs interact with each other, with thei...
A eficiência da fluidoterapia por via enteral foi avaliada em 14 eqüídeos (12 eqüinos e dois muares) que apresentavam compactação do cólon maior. Os animais tinham entre um ano e meio e 20 anos de idade e todos eram alimentados com capim elefante (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) triturado. O início dos sinais de cólica foi observado no dia do internamento em seis casos, um dia antes em cinco casos, três dias ant...
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