The high infection levels due to Olive latent virus 1 (OLV-1), Olive mild mosaic virus (OMMV) (alphanecrovirus) and Tobacco necrosis virus D (TNV-D) (betanecrovirus) in Portuguese olive orchards prompted us to develop a rapid PCR-based assay for the simultaneous detection of these viruses aimed at the sanitary selection and marketing of plant material in compliance with European Union regulations. A pair of deg...
Background Age and gender differences regarding pain perception have been described. Cognitive development modulates children's ability to express their pain, with older children having a more complete understanding of pain experiences. Boys are said to be more stoic and girls more expressive. Previous pain experience may also influence the choice of words to describe pain. Although much has been investigated a...
Aim of investigation The development of language skills provides children with the ability to communicate their needs. To verbally express the subjective experience of pain, children must be able to communicate thoughts, emotions and sensations. The words used to describe their experiences of pain are most likely related to the nature and quality of these experiences. Little is known about how healthy and ill ...
colocação em breve
Background Age and gender differences regarding pain perception have been described. Cognitive development modulates children's ability to express their pain, with older children having a more complete understanding of pain experiences. Boys are said to be more stoic and girls more expressive. Previous pain experience may also influence the choice of words to describe pain. Although much has been investigated a...
Mestrado em Ciências de Enfermagem ; Master Degree in Sciences of Nursing
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