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Drilling Damage in Composite Material

The characteristics of carbon fibre reinforced laminates have widened their use from aerospace to domestic appliances, and new possibilities for their usage emerge almost daily. In many of the possible applications, the laminates need to be drilled for assembly purposes. It is known that a drilling process that reduces the drill thrust force can decrease the risk of delamination. In this work, damage assessment...

Drilling delamination outcomes on glass and sisal reinforced plastics

Nowadays, fibre reinforced plastics are used in a wide variety of applications. Apart from the most known reinforcement fibres, like glass or carbon, natural fibres can be seen as an economical alternative. However, some mistrust is yet limiting the use of such materials, being one of the main reasons the inconsistency normally found in their mechanical properties. It should be noticed that these materials are ...

Damage evaluation of drilled carbon/epoxy laminates based on area assessment me...

The characteristics of carbon fibre reinforced laminates had widened their use, from aerospace to domestic appliances. A common characteristic is the need of drilling for assembly purposes. It is known that a drilling process that reduces the drill thrust force can decrease the risk of delamination. In this work, delamination assessment methods based on radiographic data are compared and correlated with mechani...

Dano na furação de placas carbono/epóxido

A produção de peças estruturais em materiais compósitos, nomeadamente os de matriz epóxida reforçada com fibras de carbono, tem-se tornado cada vez mais importante face à combinação das suas características específicas, como elevada rigidez e o baixo peso. Embora por um lado o custo destes materiais tenha vindo a tornar-se numa barreira cada vez menor para a sua utilização, a necessidade de operações de acabame...

Comparative analysis of drills for composite laminates

The characteristics of carbon fiber-reinforced plastics allow a very broad range of uses. Drilling is often necessary to assemble different components, but this can lead to various forms of damage, such as delamination which is the most severe. However, a reduced thrust force can decrease the risk of delamination. In this work, two variables of the drilling process were compared: tool material and geometry, as ...

Damage evaluation of drilled carbon/epoxy laminates based on area assessment me...

The characteristics of carbon fibre reinforced laminates had widened their use, from aerospace to domestic appliances. A common characteristic is the need of drilling for assembly purposes. It is known that a drilling process that reduces the drill thrust force can decrease the risk of delamination. In this work, delamination assessment methods based on radiographic data are compared and correlated with mechani...

Image-based damage evaluation in drilled carbon/epoxy laminates

Delaminação na furação de laminados carbono/epóxido

A produção de peças estruturais em materiais compósitos, nomeadamente os de matriz epóxida reforçada com fibras de carbono, tem-se tornado cada vez mais importante face à combinação das suas características específicas, como elevada rigidez e o baixo peso. Embora por um lado o custo destes materiais tenha vindo a tornar-se numa barreira cada vez menor para a sua utilização, a necessidade de operações de acabame...

Drilling tool geometry evaluation for reinforced composite laminates

In this work, a comparative study on different drill point geometries and feed rate for composite laminates drilling is presented. For this goal, thrust force monitoring during drilling, hole wall roughness measurement and delamination extension assessment after drilling is accomplished. Delamination is evaluated using enhanced radiography combined with a dedicated computational platform that integrates algorit...

Evaluation of Tools and Cutting Conditions on Carbon Fibre Reinforced Laminates

The distinctive characteristics of carbon fibre reinforced plastics, like low weight or high specific strength, had broadened their use to new fields. Due to the need of assembly to structures, machining operations like drilling are frequent. In result of composites inhomogeneity, this operation can lead to different damages that reduce mechanical strength of the parts in the connection area. From these damages...