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Serum Zn Levels in Dysphagic Patients Who Underwent Endoscopic Gastrostomy for ...

Santos, C; Fonseca, J; Brito, J; Fernandes, T; Gonçalves, L; Sousa Guerreiro, A

Background and aims: Dysphagic patients who underwent endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) usually present protein-energy malnutrition, but little is known about micronutrient malnutrition. The aim of the present study was the evaluation of serum zinc in patients who underwent endoscopic gastrostomy and its relationship with serum proteins, whole blood zinc, and the nature of underlying disorder. Methods: From patients...


Hyper-IgD and Periodic Fever Syndrome: a New MVK Mutation (p.R277G) Associated...

Santos, J; Aróstegui, J; Brito, MJ; Neves, C; Conde, M

Hyperimmunoglobulinemia D and periodic fever syndrome (HIDS; MIM#260920) is a rare recessively-inherited autoinflammatory condition caused bymutations in the MVK gene, which encodes for mevalonate kinase, an essential enzyme in the isoprenoid pathway. HIDS is clinically characterized by recurrent episodes of fever and inflammation. Herewe report on the case of a 2 year-old Portuguese boy with recurrent episodes...


Interaction between Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and rhizobia on the growth of ...

Alho, L.; Carvalho, M.; Goss, M. J.; Brito, I.

When Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) colonization started from an intact extraradical mycelium (ERM) its bioprotective effect on subclover was enhanced in comparison with other sources of inoculum. The presence in the soil of an intact ERM, developed previously on mycotrophic plants tolerant to Mn toxicity, resulted in the earlier colonization of subclover, reduced Mn concentration in the roots, improved developmen...


Multiscale Copper-uDiamond Nanostructured Composites

Nunes, D.; Livramento, Vanessa; Fernandes, H.; Silva, C.; Shohoji, Nobumitsu; Correia, J. Brito; Carvalho, P. A.

Nanostructured copper-diamond composites can be tailored for thermal management applications at high temperature. A novel approach based on multiscale diamond dispersions is proposed for the production of this type of materials: a Cu-nDiamond composite produced by high-energy milling is used as a nanostructured matrix for further dispersion of micrometer sized diamond. The former offers strength and microstruct...

Data: 2013   |   Origem: Repositório do LNEG

Elemental interdiffusion in W-Ta composites developed for fusion applications

Mateus, R.; Dias, M.; Livramento, Vanessa; Nunes, D.; Carvalho, P. A.; Hanada, K.; Correia, J. Brito

Tungsten (W) was select for an extensive use in nuclear fusion devices due to its low neutron activation, high melting point and sputtering threshold as well as low hydrogen inventory. Nevertheless, W is brittle at low and moderate temperatures, which results in abnormal thermal stress, component fracture and extra erosion under reactor operation due to inherent thermal cycling events. An attractive way to solv...

Data: 2013   |   Origem: Repositório do LNEG

Characterization of Cu2ZnSn(SSe)4 monograin powders by FE-SEM

Neves, Filipe; Livramento, Vanessa; Martins, Isabel M.; Esperto, Luís; Santos, Mário J. G.; Correia, J. Brito; Muska, K.; Holopainen, T.

The design and synthesis of high-efficiency materials to convert solar to electrical energy is an increasingly important research field. Within the photovoltaic technologies, crystalline Si have an 80% share while the remaining 20% are mostly thin film solar cells based on Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)2 (CIGSSe) and CdTe [1,2]. However,the cost, the abundance and the environmental impact of the elemental components cannot be...

Data: 2013   |   Origem: Repositório do LNEG

Blistering of W–Ta composites at different irradiation energies

Mateus, R.; Dias, M.; Lopes, J.; Rocha, J.; Catarino, N.; Duarte, P.; Gomes, R. B.; Silva, C.; Fernandes, H.; Livramento, Vanessa; Carvalho, P. A.

Pure tungsten and tantalum plates and tungsten–tantalum composites produced via mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering were bombarded with He+ and D+ energetic ion beams and deuterium plasmas. The aim of this experiment is to study the effects caused by individual helium and deuterium exposures and to evidence that the modifications induced in the composites at different irradiation energies could be fo...

Data: 2013   |   Origem: Repositório do LNEG

Synergistic helium and deuterium blistering in tungsten–tantalum composites

Dias, M.; Mateus, R.; Catarino, N.; Franco, N.; Nunes, D.; Correia, J. Brito; Carvalho, P. A.; Hanada, K.; Sârbu, C.; Alves, E.

Tungsten–tantalum composites with 10 and 20 at.% Ta were prepared by ball milling W powder with Ta fibers and by consolidating the milled materials with spark plasma sintering. The composites were implanted at room temperature with He+ (30 keV with a fluence 5 1021 at/m2) and/or D+ (15 keV with a fluence 5 x 1021 at/m2) ion beams. The materials were studied by scanning and high-resolution transmission electron ...

Data: 2013   |   Origem: Repositório do LNEG

Effects of helium and deuterium irradiation on SPS sintered W–Ta composites at ...

Mateus, R.; Dias, M.; Lopes, J.; Rocha, J.; Catarino, N.; Franco, N.; Livramento, Vanessa; Carvalho, P. A.; Correia, J. Brito; Hanada, K.; Alves, E.

Energetic He+ and D+ ions were implanted into different W–Ta composites in order to investigate their stability under helium and deuterium irradiation. The results were compared with morphological and chemical modifications arising from exposure of pure W and Ta. Special attention was given to tantalum hydride (Ta2H)formation due to its implications for tritium inventory. Three W–Ta composites with 10 and 20 at...

Data: 2013   |   Origem: Repositório do LNEG

A brief summary of the progress on the EFDA tungsten materials program 

Rieth, M.; Dudarev, S. L.; Vicente, S. M. Gonzalez de; Aktaa, J.; Ahlgren, T.; Antusch, S.; Armstrong, D. E. J.; Balden, M.; Baluc, N.; Barthe, M. F.

The long-term objective of the European Fusion Development Agreement (EFDA) fusion materials programme is to develop structural and armor materials in combination with the necessary production and fabrication technologies for reactor concepts beyond the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor. The programmatic roadmap is structured into four engineering research lines which comprise fabrication process...

Data: 2013   |   Origem: Repositório do LNEG

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Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Universidade do Minho   Governo Português Ministério da Educação e Ciência Programa Operacional da Sociedade do Conhecimento União Europeia