This is the first of two papers discussing practical issues and results on the implementation of low-cost transceivers for several wireless optical LANs, covering most physical layer elements.Target optical LANs under consideration have bit-rates varying between 4Mbps and 25Mbps, and input photodiode capacitance may vary between 10pF and 50pF. PPM modulation, either in a 4-PPM or 1...
This is the second of two papers discussing practical issues and results on the implementation of low-cost transceivers for several wireless optical LANs, covering most physical layer elements.Target optical LANs under consideration have bit-rates varying between 4Mbps and 25Mbps, and input photodiode capacitance may vary between 10pF and 50pF. PPM modulation, either in a 4-PPM or ...
This paper describes a circuit able to measure Signal to Noise ratios developed for Infrared applications.The Signal to Noise ratio is of major importance in IR Sectored Receivers because it provides the basis of selection or combining of signals coming from different optical sectors. This circuit estimates the ratio of the average optical signal sensed in the photo-detector and the ave...
This thesis discusxes electronic instrumentation designed and built with a specific application in mind, namely, the application of induced X-ray emission (PIXE) to the qualitative and quantitative analysis materials.The physical principles upon which PIXE is based are briefly reviewed and a short description of the experimental arrangement - particle accelerator and peripheral equipment - where the instru...
An analysis is performed on the operation of a modified current-source loaded inverter, showing that the proposed modification leads to a more linear characteristic, in terms of delay versus control voltage, than the one obtained with traditional current-starved inverters. A delay cell designed around this inverter is presented. The proposed circuit is intended to be used as a delay of the cell in function of p...
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