A estabilização tartárica é uma prática corrente em enologia para a estabilização de vinhos brancos e tintos. A precipitação de uma fracção do ácido tartárico é conseguida pela sua precipitação pelo frio, com intervenção dos catiões existentes, nomeadamente o potássio (K) e o cálcio (Ca). Actualmente existem resinas de troca iónica que ao remover os catiões K e Ca impedem a precipitação do ácido tartárico. O pr...
Approximately ten years after a first critical review of the authors on the occurrence of contaminant elements in wine, the subject remains of the utmost importance within the technological, food safety and legal concern. Future developments on toxicological and analytical field, as well as on international trade, will promote changes in existing regulations. Increasing concern with wine food safety may lead to...
Physical, chemical, and mineralogical characteristics of six bentonites were assessed and related to their elemental release to wine. Extraction essays of bentonites in wine at three pH levels were carried out. The multielemental analysis of bentonites and wines was performed by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Bentonite addition resulted in signifi...
The release of mineral elements from six bentonites to wine and to the test solution established by the OIV was evaluated in order to compare the extraction performance of both solutions.Significant differences between wine and tartaric solution results for 34 mineral elements analyzed by AAS, ETAAS and ICP-MS were observed, suggesting that the extraction solution proposed by the OIV is not suitable for bentoni...
Doutoramento em Engenharia Agro-industrial - Instituto Superior de Agronomia ; A new methodology based on focused ultrasound for must pre-treatment and analytical methods for the determination of contaminant metals of wines, by ETAAS and ICP-MS techniques, have been developded and validated.The composition of wines and their corresponding must in contaminant metals were evaluated. The variation from must to wi...
O doseamento do zinco (Zn) em vinhos justifica-se pelo seu potencial efeito tóxico sob o organismo humano e ainda por se encontrar na origem de acidentes de estabilidade fisico-quimica, No presente artigo, é apresentada a descrição e caracterização intralaboratorial do método de determinação analítica do etor total de Zn em vinhos por espectrofotometria de absorção atómica com chama. A praticabilidade, especifi...
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