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Computed tomography assessment of lung structure in patients undergoing cardiac...

Rodrigues,R.R.; Sawada,A.Y.; Rouby,J.-J.; Fukuda,M.J.; Neves,F.H.; Carmona,M.J.; Pelosi,P.; Auler,J.O.; Malbouisson,L.M.S.

Hypoxemia is a frequent complication after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), usually attributed to atelectasis. Using computed tomography (CT), we investigated postoperative pulmonary alterations and their impact on blood oxygenation. Eighteen non-hypoxemic patients (15 men and 3 women) with normal cardiac function scheduled for CABG under CPB were studied. Hemodynamic measu...

Data: 2011   |   Origem: OASIS br

Lung hyperinflation stimulates the release of inflammatory mediators in spontan...

Malbouisson,L.M.S.; Szeles,T.F.; Barbalho,L.; Massoco,C.O.; Carmona,M.J.C.; Carvalho,C.R.R.; Pelosi,P.; Auler Jr.,J.O.C.

Lung hyperinflation up to vital capacity is used to re-expand collapsed lung areas and to improve gas exchange during general anesthesia. However, it may induce inflammation in normal lungs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of a lung hyperinflation maneuver (LHM) on plasma cytokine release in 10 healthy subjects (age: 26.1 ± 1.2 years, BMI: 23.8 ± 3.6 kg/m²). LHM was performed applying co...

Data: 2010   |   Origem: OASIS br

Effect of cardiopulmonary bypass on the pharmacokinetics of propranolol and ate...

Carmona,M.J.C.; Pereira,V.A.; Malbouisson,L.M.S.; Auler Jr.,J.O.C.; Santos,S.R.C.J.

The pharmacokinetics of some β-blockers are altered by cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). The objective of this study was to compare the effect of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery employing CPB on the pharmacokinetics of propranolol and atenolol. We studied patients receiving oral propranolol with doses ranging from 80 to 240 mg (N = 11) or atenolol with doses ranging from 25 to 100 mg (N = 8) in the...

Data: 2009   |   Origem: OASIS br

Cardiopulmonary bypass alters the pharmacokinetics of propranolol in patients u...

Carmona,M.J.C.; Malbouisson,L.M.S.; Pereira,V.A.; Bertoline,M.A.; Omosako,C.E.K.; Le Bihan,K.B.; Auler Jr.,J.O.C.; Santos,S.R.C.J.

The pharmacokinetics of propranolol may be altered by hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), resulting in unpredictable postoperative hemodynamic responses to usual doses. The objective of the present study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics of propranolol in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) by CPB under moderate hypothermia. We evaluated 11 patients, 4 women and 7 men (mean ag...

Data: 2005   |   Origem: OASIS br

Sarcoma de Kaposi da Conjuntiva. Apresentação Invulgar de SIDA

Pinheiro, S; Horta, A; Serra, MJ; Simões, H; Ramos, N; Carmona, M; Castro, A

O sarcoma de Kaposi ocular isolado surge em 0,3% a 5% dos doentes com SIDA, mas, em doentes com tumor disseminado, esta incidência aumenta para 15% a 20%. Apresentamos um caso de sarcoma de Kaposi epidémico, mucocutâneo, cuja primeira manifestação foi ocular. O tratamento inicial consistiu na administração quinzenal de daunorrubicina lipossómica e de anti-retrovíricos. Sob terapêutica houve progressão da doença...


A micromethod for quantitation of debrisoquine and 4-hydroxydebrisoquine in uri...

Pereira,V.A.; Auler Jr.,J.O.; Carmona,M.J.; Mateus,F.H.; Lanchote,V.L.; Breimer,D.D.; Santos,S.R.C.J.

We describe a new simple, selective and sensitive micromethod based on HPLC and fluorescence detection to measure debrisoquine (D) and 4-hydroxydebrisoquine (4-OHD) in urine for the investigation of xenobiotic metabolism by debrisoquine hydroxylase (CYP2D6). Four hundred µl of urine was required for the analysis of D and 4-OHD. Peaks were eluted at 8.3 min (4-OHD), 14.0 min (D) and 16.6 min for the internal sta...

Data: 2000   |   Origem: OASIS br

The effects of positive end-expiratory pressure on respiratory system mechanics...

Auler Jr.,J.O.C.; Carmona,M.J.C.; Barbas,C.V.; Saldiva,P.H.N.; Malbouisson,L.M.S.

We prospectively evaluated the effects of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on the respiratory mechanical properties and hemodynamics of 10 postoperative adult cardiac patients undergoing mechanical ventilation while still anesthetized and paralyzed. The respiratory mechanics was evaluated by the inflation inspiratory occlusion method and hemodynamics by conventional methods. Each patient was randomized t...

Data: 2000   |   Origem: OASIS br

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    Financiadores do RCAAP

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Universidade do Minho   Governo Português Ministério da Educação e Ciência Programa Operacional da Sociedade do Conhecimento União Europeia