Different lactic acid bacteria were isolated during different stages in the production of “Alheiras”, a traditionally fermented sausage produced in the north of Portugal, between 2005 and 2007, in a total of 484 isolates. One of 484 isolates (K34) produced a bacteriocin, designated as bacPPK34, and was identified as a strain of Pediococcus pentosaceus by 16S rRNA sequencing. The highest bacteriocin production w...
This work had as main objectives to characterize two bacteriocins produced by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) previously isolated from non-fermented seafood, in order to evaluate their potential as new food protective agents. The two bacteriocinogenic isolates were identified by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) using genusand species-specific primers, and confirmed by 16S rDNA sequencing, as Enterococcus faecium and ...
This study was conducted to evaluate the ability of Pediococcus acidilactici HA-6111-2, a PA-1 bacteriocinproducing lactic acid bacterium (LAB), isolated from ‘‘Alheira” to inhibit a cocktail of Listeria innocua strains during production and shelf-life of these products. The bacteriocinogenic culture reduced the Listeria population below the detection limit (1.5log CFU/g) and had no effect on the growth of the ...
The aim of this study was to evaluate the phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from ‘‘alheira”, a fermented sausage produced in Portugal. LAB were identified to genus and species level by phenotypic characteristics, using genus or speciesspecific primers and sequencing of the gene encoding 16S rRNA. Two-hundred and eighty-three isolates were grouped into 14 species. Lactob...
A total of 226 lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from ‘‘Alheira’’, a traditional Portuguese fermented sausage, were screened for antagonistic activity against some pathogenic microorganisms, including Listeria monocytogenes. The objective was to isolate LAB with antibacterial activity from ‘‘Alheiras’’ and to select strains that could be used in ‘‘Alheira’’ production. Isolates displaying antibacterial activi...
Lactic acid bacteria were isolated from “Alheira” sausages that have been sampled from different regions in Portugal. The sausages were produced according to different recipes and with traditional starter cultures. Two isolates (HA-6111-2 and HA-5692-3) from different sausages were identified as strains of Pediococcus acidilactici. Each strain produces a bacteriocin, designated as bacHA-6111-2 and bacHA-5692-3....
Pseudomonas aeruginosa cells were inoculated into different waters and sampled after different periods of starvation in order to evaluate the influences of storage under daylight or dark conditions, the presence or absence of the autochthonous flora, the chemical composition of the water and the storage temperature, on survival Survival was investigated by plate counts on selective and nonselective agar media. ...
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