Detalhes do Documento

Fixed point problems: an introduction

Autor(es): Paulo J. S. G. Ferreira cv logo 1

Data: 2012

Origem: Electrónica e Telecomunicações

Assunto(s): fixed points; nonlinear operators; signal reconstruction; image reconstruction; fixed points; nonlinear operators; signal reconstruction; image reconstruction


Descrição
This paper surveys a number of fundamental results on the existence and uniqueness of fixed points for certainclasses of possibly nonlinear operators. I do not try to be exhaustive, but merely to present the results that are more useful in the context of signal and image reconstruction. Some specific aspects pertaining to linear operators, and linear operators in finite dimensional spaces, are also discussed. It is shown that the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive operator is either empty or convex. Under rather general conditions this shows that the minimnum norm sulution of an operator equation of the form x = Ax exists and is unique, provided thatA is nniiexpansive. This is a new result, which lias interestingpractical consequences in signal and image reconstruction problems and in other engineering applications. This paper surveys a number of fundamental results on the existence and uniqueness of fixed points for certainclasses of possibly nonlinear operators. I do not try to be exhaustive, but merely to present the results that are more useful in the context of signal and image reconstruction. Some specific aspects pertaining to linear operators, and linear operators in finite dimensional spaces, are also discussed. It is shown that the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive operator is either empty or convex. Under rather general conditions this shows that the minimnum norm sulution of an operator equation of the form x = Ax exists and is unique, provided thatA is nniiexpansive. This is a new result, which lias interestingpractical consequences in signal and image reconstruction problems and in other engineering applications.
Tipo de Documento Artigo
Idioma Inglês
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