Document details

A media pandemic : Influenza A in Portuguese newspapers

Author(s): Lopes, Felisbela cv logo 1 ; Ruão, Teresa cv logo 2 ; Marinho, Sandra cv logo 3 ; Araújo, Rita Alexandra Manso cv logo 4

Date: 2012

Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/1822/29523

Origin: RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho

Subject(s): Health communication; Influenza A; Newspapers


Description
On April 2009, the World Health Organization declared a global pandemic alert as a consequence of the appearance of a new influenza virus, named ‘Influenza A, H1N1’. In Portugal, media coverage on this disease was intense. However, as the number of deaths within Influenza A patients turned out to be much lower than the foreseen statistics of national authorities, the hypothesis of a ‘media pandemic’ was suggested by national opinion makers. Looking for a better understanding of the phenomenon, we conducted a study on media coverage and news sources on Influenza A in Portugal. The study of news sources on health issues is a way of understanding health information and it has been a neglected area on Health Communication. This investigation stood on the examination of 655 articles of three national newspapers, with distinct editorial criteria. The analysis considered six variables: number of sources, geographic location, genre, identification, status, and medical expertise. This task followed a quantitative methodology. The findings confirmed previous noticed trends on health information research: the power of official sources, the complexity of access to medical sources, and the lasting misunderstandings between journalists and the medical community.
Document Type Article
Language English
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Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Universidade do Minho   Governo Português Ministério da Educação e Ciência Programa Operacional da Sociedade do Conhecimento EU