Detalhes do Documento

Phosphorus removal from eutrophic waters with an aluminium hybrid nanocomposite

Autor(es): Oliveira, M. cv logo 1 ; Machado, A. V. cv logo 2 ; Nogueira, R. cv logo 3

Data: 2012

Identificador Persistente: http://hdl.handle.net/1822/22235

Origem: RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho


Descrição
An excess of phosphorus (P) is the most common cause of eutrophication of freshwater bodies. Thus, it is imperative to reduce the concentration of P to prevent harmful algal blooms. Moreover, recovery of P has been gaining importance because its natural source will be exhausted in the near future. Therefore, the present work investigated the removal and recovery of phosphate from water using a newly developed hybrid nanocomposite containing aluminium nanoparticles (HPN). The HPN-Pr removes 0.80 ± 0.01 mg P/g in a pH interval between 2.0 and 6.5. The adsorption mechanism was described by a Freundlich adsorption model. The material presented good selectivity for phosphate and can be regenerated using an HCl dilute solution. The factors that contribute most to the attractiveness of HPN-Pr as a phosphate sorbent are its moderate removal capacity, feasible production at industrial scale, reuse after regeneration and recovery of phosphate.
Tipo de Documento Artigo
Idioma Inglês
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Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Universidade do Minho   Governo Português Ministério da Educação e Ciência Programa Operacional da Sociedade do Conhecimento União Europeia