Author(s):
Adámek, Jirí
; Hébert, Michel
; Sousa, Lurdes
Date: 2007
Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/10316/11277
Origin: Estudo Geral - Universidade de Coimbra
Description
A classical result of P. Freyd and M. Kelly states that in “good” categories,
the Orthogonal Subcategory Problem has a positive solution for all classes H
of morphisms whose members are, except possibly for a subset, epimorphisms. We
prove that under the same assumptions on the base category and on H, the generalization
of the Small Object Argument of D. Quillen holds - that is, every object of
the category has a cellular H-injective weak reflection. In locally presentable categories,
we prove a sharper result: a class of morphisms is called quasi-presentable if
for some cardinal ë every member of the class is either ë-presentable or an epimorphism.
Both the Orthogonal Subcategory Problem and the Small Object Argument
are valid for quasi-presentable classes. Surprisingly, in locally ranked categories
(used previously to generalize Quillen’s result), this is no longer true: we present a
class H of morphisms, all but one being epimorphisms, such that the orthogonality
subcategory H? is not reflective and the injectivity subcategory InjH is not weakly
reflective. We also prove that in locally presentable categories, the Injectivity Logic
and the Orthogonality Logic are complete for all quasi-presentable classes. Centre for Mathematics of University of Coimbra; School of Technology
of Viseu